States / West Virginia

30 counties · median score 11

Crawl space moisture in West Virginia

Most of West Virginia drains well: only 0 of 30 counties score high or elevated, and the median is 11. Marshall County is the exception at 27; crawl-space moisture problems here usually come from grading, gutters and plumbing rather than the soil itself.

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  1. 1Wettest county Marshall County
  2. 2High or elevated 0 of 30
  3. 3Median score 11
  4. 4Driest county McDowell County
Marshall27Berkeley21Morgan20Preston18Upshur17Barbour16Nicholas16Monroe15Randolph15Ritchie15Wayne15Jefferson13Putnam12Braxton11Cabell11
Soil moisture score (0–100) for the 15 highest of 30 counties in West Virginia, bars to scale. Score from USDA NRCS drainage class, hydrologic group, water-table depth and flooding; see methodology.
0High0Elevated3Moderate27Low
West Virginia: counties by soil moisture tier, columns to scale.

West Virginia's soil, taken as a whole

Across the 9,442,933 acres mapped in these 30 counties, 2% of soil with a drainage class is somewhat poorly, poorly or very poorly drained, and 16% of acres report a seasonal water table within about two metres. That is a dry figure; wet soils here are confined to river bottoms and wetlands. 30 of the 30 counties have mapped soils subject to occasional or frequent flooding.

Drainage classShare of mapped acres
Somewhat excessively drained2.4%
Well drained87.4%
Moderately well drained8.6%
Somewhat poorly drained0.6%
Poorly drained0.9%
Very poorly drained0.1%

Radon. By EPA zone, 11 West Virginia counties here are zone 1 (highest potential), 15 zone 2 and 4 zone 3. EPA says to test regardless of zone; a sealed crawl space is the cheapest moment to add radon venting if a test calls for it.

Every West Virginia county

Sorted wettest first. High and elevated counties link to their own page with the full soil breakdown.

Marshall County 27Berkeley County 21Morgan County 20Preston County 18Upshur County 17Barbour County 16Nicholas County 16Monroe County 15Randolph County 15Ritchie County 15Wayne County 15Jefferson County 13Putnam County 12Braxton County 11Cabell County 11Greenbrier County 10Lewis County 10Pocahontas County 9Wetzel County 9Doddridge County 8Gilmer County 8Webster County 8Brooke County 6Pendleton County 6Kanawha County 5Lincoln County 5Clay County 3Boone County 1Wyoming County 1McDowell County 0

What drives the West Virginia numbers

The wettest county, Marshall County, is 52% moderately well drained by dominant condition, with a seasonal water table averaging 2.5 ft below grade across the 92% of acres that report one, and sits in EPA radon zone 1. The driest, McDowell County, is 99% well drained. No West Virginia county reaches the high tier.

The score is a guide to the soil, not to a house: a well-graded lot with working gutters in a high county can have a dry crawl space, and a bad downspout can flood one in a low county. The R408 calculator sizes venting or encapsulation for any footprint.

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted; EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON). Checked 2026-10-23.