West Virginia / Marshall County

Score 27 · moderate · #1 of 30 in WV

Crawl space moisture in Marshall County, WV

Marshall County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 92% of acres — it averages 2.5 ft below grade.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 2.5 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 0%
  3. 3Moisture score 27
  4. 4EPA radon zone 1
Excessively0%Somewhat excessively0%Well47%Moderately well52%Somewhat poorly0%Poorly0%
Share of mapped soil acres in Marshall County, WV by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 95% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Moderately well drained
52% of acres
Group D soils
3%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
6%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Marshall County soil survey

The score of 27 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 17.5 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 24.2, a shallow water table 56.6, and flooding 2.7; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C (73% of acres): slow infiltration (clay layers).

3%A21%B73%C1%D1%B/D2%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Marshall County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

At 2.5 ft the seasonal water table is usually below a crawl-space floor, but the 92% of acres that report one are by definition the wettest parts of the county; on those lots, a wet spring can bring water close to the footings.

Marshall County against the rest of West Virginia

Marshall County ranks 1 of 30 West Virginia counties, 16 points above the state median of 11. Only no other county in the state scores higher. Statewide, 2% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 0%, below the state figure — the score here comes from a shallow water table rather than drainage class alone. After moderately well drained, the next most common class is well drained at 47%.

Flooding. 0.1% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 3.4% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 2.1% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare; 0.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated very rare. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. Marshall County is in EPA radon zone 1, the highest predicted potential. A sealed crawl space and a radon system share most of their parts — the liner, the sealed seams, a fan — so if you are encapsulating, test for radon first and design both together. EPA itself says the zone map is not a reason to skip testing in zones 2 and 3.

Near Marshall County by score

Berkeley County 21Morgan County 20Preston County 18Upshur County 17

All 30 West Virginia counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area WV051; drainage covers 95% of 199,500 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.