West Virginia / Berkeley County

Score 21 · moderate · #2 of 30 in WV

Crawl space moisture in Berkeley County, WV

Berkeley County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 26% of acres — it averages 2.1 ft below grade.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 2.1 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 11%
  3. 3Moisture score 21
  4. 4EPA radon zone 1
Somewhat excessively10%Well65%Moderately well14%Somewhat poorly9%Poorly1%Very poorly0%
Share of mapped soil acres in Berkeley County, WV by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 96% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
65% of acres
Group D soils
44%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
9%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Berkeley County soil survey

The score of 21 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 12.3 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 43.6, a shallow water table 17.7, and flooding 6.6; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is B (32% of acres): moderate infiltration.

9%A32%B15%C32%D0%A/D1%B/D11%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Berkeley County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

At 2.1 ft the seasonal water table is usually below a crawl-space floor, but the 26% of acres that report one are by definition the wettest parts of the county; on those lots, a wet spring can bring water close to the footings.

Berkeley County against the rest of West Virginia

Berkeley County ranks 2 of 30 West Virginia counties, 10 points above the state median of 11. Only 1 other county in the state score higher. Statewide, 2% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 11%, half again the state figure or more. After well drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 14%.

Flooding. 2.9% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 6% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 0.2% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. Berkeley County is in EPA radon zone 1, the highest predicted potential. A sealed crawl space and a radon system share most of their parts — the liner, the sealed seams, a fan — so if you are encapsulating, test for radon first and design both together. EPA itself says the zone map is not a reason to skip testing in zones 2 and 3.

Near Berkeley County by score

Morgan County 20Preston County 18Upshur County 17Barbour County 16

All 30 West Virginia counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area WV003; drainage covers 96% of 205,900 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.