States / Texas

209 counties · median score 18

Crawl space moisture in Texas

Most of Texas drains well: only 22 of 209 counties score high or elevated, and the median is 18. Chambers County is the exception at 72; crawl-space moisture problems here usually come from grading, gutters and plumbing rather than the soil itself.

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  1. 1Wettest county Chambers County
  2. 2High or elevated 22 of 209
  3. 3Median score 18
  4. 4Driest county Terry County
Chambers72Galveston70Liberty67Hardin66Harris59Calhoun57Brazoria56Trinity51Fort Bend49Matagorda49Red River47Walker47Madison46Montgomery45Panola45
Soil moisture score (0–100) for the 15 highest of 209 counties in Texas, bars to scale. Score from USDA NRCS drainage class, hydrologic group, water-table depth and flooding; see methodology.
4High18Elevated65Moderate122Low
Texas: counties by soil moisture tier, columns to scale.

Texas's soil, taken as a whole

Across the 148,512,011 acres mapped in these 209 counties, 6% of soil with a drainage class is somewhat poorly, poorly or very poorly drained, and 12% of acres report a seasonal water table within about two metres. That is a dry figure; wet soils here are confined to river bottoms and wetlands. 204 of the 209 counties have mapped soils subject to occasional or frequent flooding.

Drainage classShare of mapped acres
Excessively drained0.7%
Somewhat excessively drained1.4%
Well drained75.9%
Moderately well drained16.3%
Somewhat poorly drained3.6%
Poorly drained1.7%
Very poorly drained0.3%
Subaqueous0.1%

Radon. By EPA zone, 0 Texas counties here are zone 1 (highest potential), 39 zone 2 and 169 zone 3; 1 are not in the EPA table. EPA says to test regardless of zone; a sealed crawl space is the cheapest moment to add radon venting if a test calls for it.

Every Texas county

Sorted wettest first. High and elevated counties link to their own page with the full soil breakdown.

Chambers County 72Galveston County 70Liberty County 67Hardin County 66Harris County 59Calhoun County 57Brazoria County 56Trinity County 51Fort Bend County 49Matagorda County 49Red River County 47Walker County 47Madison County 46Montgomery County 45Panola County 45Bowie County 44Jackson County 44Wharton County 44Victoria County 43Angelina County 42Hunt County 41Grimes County 40Brazos County 39Cameron County 39Camp County 36Houston County 35Tyler County 35Willacy County 35Fannin County 34Van Zandt County 34Collin County 32Ellis County 32Lavaca County 32Colorado County 31Harrison County 31Navarro County 31Shelby County 31Dallas County 29Fayette County 29Jim Wells County 29Washington County 29Falls County 28Guadalupe County 28Williamson County 28Burleson County 27Grayson County 27Henderson County 27Lee County 27Limestone County 27Refugio County 27Wood County 27Bell County 26Caldwell County 26Travis County 26Goliad County 25Hill County 25Johnson County 24McLennan County 24Freestone County 23Schleicher County 23Sutton County 23Tarrant County 23Val Verde County 23Cooke County 22Denton County 22Kendall County 22Kimble County 22Kinney County 22Leon County 22Menard County 22Milam County 22Nueces County 22Cherokee County 21DeWitt County 21Gonzales County 21Kerr County 21La Salle County 21Robertson County 21Terrell County 21Bosque County 20Brewster County 20Gillespie County 20McCulloch County 20Nacogdoches County 20Rusk County 20Shackelford County 20Webb County 20Anderson County 19Bastrop County 19Bexar County 19Callahan County 19Coleman County 19Concho County 19Culberson County 19Eastland County 19Irion County 19Lampasas County 19Mason County 19Maverick County 19McMullen County 19Stephens County 19Throckmorton County 19Uvalde County 19Archer County 18Bandera County 18Bee County 18Crockett County 18Hudspeth County 18Jack County 18Jeff Davis County 18Medina County 18Palo Pinto County 18San Saba County 18Smith County 18Sterling County 18Tom Green County 18Young County 18Clay County 17Comanche County 17Erath County 17Hamilton County 17Nolan County 17Presidio County 17Reeves County 17Baylor County 16Coryell County 16King County 16Pecos County 16Wichita County 16Briscoe County 15Coke County 15Foard County 15Llano County 15Montague County 15Parker County 15Swisher County 15Taylor County 15Karnes County 14Liveoak County 14Atascosa County 13Floyd County 13Knox County 13Wise County 13Zapata County 13Hale County 12Haskell County 12Midland County 12Mitchell County 12Stonewall County 12Wilson County 12Armstrong County 11Borden County 11Brooks County 11Glasscock County 11Randall County 11Runnels County 11Castro County 10Cottle County 10Crosby County 10Duval County 10Garza County 10Hardeman County 10Hidalgo County 10Ochiltree County 10Starr County 10Carson County 9Frio County 9Jim Hogg County 9Scurry County 9Ward County 9Wilbarger County 9Childress County 8Collingsworth County 8El Paso County 8Howard County 8Jones County 8Deaf Smith County 7Dickens County 7Fisher County 7Hall County 7Kent County 7Gray County 6Hansford County 6Lubbock County 6Martin County 6Moore County 6Oldham County 6Parmer County 6Potter County 6Hutchinson County 5Sherman County 5Lamb County 4Andrews County 3Bailey County 3Dawson County 3Donley County 3Gaines County 3Hemphill County 3Lynn County 3Motley County 3Dallam County 2Hartley County 2Hockley County 2Lipscomb County 2Roberts County 2Wheeler County 2Yoakum County 2Cochran County 1Terry County 1

What drives the Texas numbers

The wettest county, Chambers County, is 56% somewhat poorly drained by dominant condition, with a seasonal water table averaging 2 ft below grade across the 92% of acres that report one, and sits in EPA radon zone 3. The driest, Terry County, is 98% well drained. 4 Texas counties reach the high tier, where poorly drained soils, group D clays and a shallow water table occur together.

The score is a guide to the soil, not to a house: a well-graded lot with working gutters in a high county can have a dry crawl space, and a bad downspout can flood one in a low county. The R408 calculator sizes venting or encapsulation for any footprint.

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted; EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON). Checked 2026-10-23.