Texas / Liberty County

Score 67 · high · #3 of 209 in TX

Crawl space moisture in Liberty County, TX

78% of Liberty County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 95% of acres — it averages 1.5 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1.5 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 78%
  3. 3Moisture score 67
  4. 4EPA radon zone 3
Well4%Moderately well18%Somewhat poorly41%Poorly33%Very poorly4%
Share of mapped soil acres in Liberty County, TX by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 99% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Somewhat poorly drained
41% of acres
Group D soils
85%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
20%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
19.2%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Liberty County soil survey

The score of 67 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 70.3 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 76.7, a shallow water table 72.3, and flooding 17.5; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is D (57% of acres): very slow infiltration, high runoff (clays, high water table).

5%A0%B10%C57%D6%B/D23%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Liberty County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Liberty County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Liberty County against the rest of Texas

Liberty County ranks 3 of 209 Texas counties, 49 points above the state median of 18. Only 2 other counties in the state score higher. Statewide, 6% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 78%, half again the state figure or more. After somewhat poorly drained, the next most common class is poorly drained at 33%.

Flooding. 14.5% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 5.1% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 0% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design. Ponding — water standing at the surface with nowhere to go — affects 19.2% of acres.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a high county, the model-code default of a vented crawl space over bare earth works against the soil: outside air brings humidity in all summer, and the ground underneath keeps supplying moisture from below. The R408 alternative — an unvented crawl space with a sealed vapor retarder lapped 6 inches and turned 6 inches up the stem wall, plus conditioned or exhaust air at 1 cfm per 50 sq ft or a dehumidifier — is built for exactly this. If the water table is shallow, drainage comes first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 3. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Liberty County by score

All 209 Texas counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area TX291; drainage covers 99% of 753,293 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.