States / South Carolina

46 counties · median score 25

Crawl space moisture in South Carolina

South Carolina is mixed: 18 of 46 counties score high or elevated, concentrated where drainage is poorest — Beaufort County tops the list at 67 — while Oconee County scores just 2. Where you are in the state matters more than the state itself.

1234
  1. 1Wettest county Beaufort County
  2. 2High or elevated 18 of 46
  3. 3Median score 25
  4. 4Driest county Oconee County
Beaufort67Colleton65Charleston64Jasper64Dorchester63Georgetown63Williamsburg62Horry59Berkeley58Marion57Hampton53Dillon52Florence51Clarendon46Bamberg43
Soil moisture score (0–100) for the 15 highest of 46 counties in South Carolina, bars to scale. Score from USDA NRCS drainage class, hydrologic group, water-table depth and flooding; see methodology.
7High11Elevated8Moderate20Low
South Carolina: counties by soil moisture tier, columns to scale.

South Carolina's soil, taken as a whole

Across the 19,626,569 acres mapped in these 46 counties, 34% of soil with a drainage class is somewhat poorly, poorly or very poorly drained, and 56% of acres report a seasonal water table within about two metres. That is a wet state by any measure; a third or more of its land holds water near the surface for part of the year. 46 of the 46 counties have mapped soils subject to occasional or frequent flooding.

Drainage classShare of mapped acres
Excessively drained4.2%
Somewhat excessively drained3.2%
Well drained46.1%
Moderately well drained12.9%
Somewhat poorly drained10.4%
Poorly drained14.1%
Very poorly drained9.1%

Radon. By EPA zone, 1 South Carolina counties here are zone 1 (highest potential), 8 zone 2 and 37 zone 3. EPA says to test regardless of zone; a sealed crawl space is the cheapest moment to add radon venting if a test calls for it.

Every South Carolina county

Sorted wettest first. High and elevated counties link to their own page with the full soil breakdown.

Beaufort County 67Colleton County 65Charleston County 64Jasper County 64Dorchester County 63Georgetown County 63Williamsburg County 62Horry County 59Berkeley County 58Marion County 57Hampton County 53Dillon County 52Florence County 51Clarendon County 46Bamberg County 43Sumter County 42Marlboro County 41Orangeburg County 41Allendale County 38Darlington County 38Lee County 34Richland County 26Barnwell County 25Chesterfield County 22Kershaw County 20York County 20Calhoun County 16Union County 16McCormick County 15Newberry County 15Lancaster County 14Laurens County 14Aiken County 12Chester County 12Greenwood County 12Lexington County 12Abbeville County 11Saluda County 10Fairfield County 9Edgefield County 7Greenville County 7Anderson County 6Cherokee County 5Pickens County 5Spartanburg County 4Oconee County 2

What drives the South Carolina numbers

The wettest county, Beaufort County, is 44% very poorly drained by dominant condition, with a seasonal water table averaging 0.8 ft below grade across the 78% of acres that report one, and sits in EPA radon zone 3. The driest, Oconee County, is 98% well drained. 7 South Carolina counties reach the high tier, where poorly drained soils, group D clays and a shallow water table occur together.

The score is a guide to the soil, not to a house: a well-graded lot with working gutters in a high county can have a dry crawl space, and a bad downspout can flood one in a low county. The R408 calculator sizes venting or encapsulation for any footprint.

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted; EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON). Checked 2026-10-23.