South Carolina / Marion County

Score 57 · elevated · #10 of 46 in SC

Crawl space moisture in Marion County, SC

65% of Marion County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 85% of acres — it averages 0.8 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 0.8 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 65%
  3. 3Moisture score 57
  4. 4EPA radon zone 3
Excessively10%Somewhat excessively2%Well11%Moderately well11%Somewhat poorly22%Poorly24%Very poorly19%
Share of mapped soil acres in Marion County, SC by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 96% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Poorly drained
24% of acres
Group D soils
69%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
31%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Marion County soil survey

The score of 57 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 61.4 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 46.2, a shallow water table 73.7, and flooding 25.7; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C/D (43% of acres): D when undrained, C when drained.

15%A5%B10%C4%D15%A/D8%B/D43%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Marion County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Marion County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Marion County against the rest of South Carolina

Marion County ranks 10 of 46 South Carolina counties, 32 points above the state median of 25. That puts it in the wettest quarter of the state. Statewide, 34% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 65%, half again the state figure or more. After poorly drained, the next most common class is somewhat poorly drained at 22%.

Flooding. 17.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 13.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design.

What it means for a crawl space here

In an elevated county the soil supplies more moisture than average, but a vented crawl space can work if the ground is covered: the code lets vent area drop from 1 sq ft per 150 to 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground, which is an admission of how much moisture comes from below. Grading, gutters and a ground cover usually decide whether a crawl space here stays dry before any decision about sealing it.

Radon. EPA radon zone 3. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Marion County by score

All 46 South Carolina counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area SC067; drainage covers 96% of 315,800 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.