South Carolina / Beaufort County

Score 67 · high · #1 of 46 in SC

Crawl space moisture in Beaufort County, SC

82% of Beaufort County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 78% of acres — it averages 0.8 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 0.8 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 82%
  3. 3Moisture score 67
  4. 4EPA radon zone 3
Excessively9%Somewhat excessively1%Moderately well8%Somewhat poorly18%Poorly20%Very poorly44%
Share of mapped soil acres in Beaufort County, SC by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 84% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Very poorly drained
44% of acres
Group D soils
72%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
34%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Beaufort County soil survey

The score of 67 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 78.5 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 59.2, a shallow water table 68.3, and flooding 34.3; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is D (39% of acres): very slow infiltration, high runoff (clays, high water table).

23%A4%B1%C39%D13%A/D8%B/D13%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Beaufort County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Beaufort County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Beaufort County against the rest of South Carolina

Beaufort County ranks 1 of 46 South Carolina counties, 42 points above the state median of 25. Only no other county in the state scores higher. Statewide, 34% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 82%, half again the state figure or more. After very poorly drained, the next most common class is poorly drained at 20%.

Flooding. 2.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 0.4% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a high county, the model-code default of a vented crawl space over bare earth works against the soil: outside air brings humidity in all summer, and the ground underneath keeps supplying moisture from below. The R408 alternative — an unvented crawl space with a sealed vapor retarder lapped 6 inches and turned 6 inches up the stem wall, plus conditioned or exhaust air at 1 cfm per 50 sq ft or a dehumidifier — is built for exactly this. If the water table is shallow, drainage comes first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 3. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Beaufort County by score

All 46 South Carolina counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area SC013; drainage covers 84% of 442,500 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.