Alabama / Dallas County

Score 39 · moderate · #5 of 67 in AL

Crawl space moisture in Dallas County, AL

Dallas County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 58% of acres — it averages 1.8 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1.8 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 34%
  3. 3Moisture score 39
  4. 4EPA radon zone 2
Excessively2%Somewhat excessively7%Well35%Moderately well21%Somewhat poorly25%Poorly9%
Share of mapped soil acres in Dallas County, AL by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 97% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
35% of acres
Group D soils
49%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
29%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Dallas County soil survey

The score of 39 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 33 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 50.2, a shallow water table 42, and flooding 23.3; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is D (31% of acres): very slow infiltration, high runoff (clays, high water table).

13%A10%B28%C31%D3%B/D15%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Dallas County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor on the soils that report a water table — about 58% of Dallas County's acres. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Dallas County against the rest of Alabama

Dallas County ranks 5 of 67 Alabama counties, 17 points above the state median of 22. That puts it in the wettest quarter of the state. Statewide, 16% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 34%, half again the state figure or more. After well drained, the next most common class is somewhat poorly drained at 25%.

Flooding. 19.4% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 5% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 4.3% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Dallas County by score

All 67 Alabama counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area AL047; drainage covers 97% of 636,270 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.