Alabama / Hale County

Score 36 · moderate · #8 of 67 in AL

Crawl space moisture in Hale County, AL

Hale County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 45% of acres — it averages 0.9 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 0.9 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 34%
  3. 3Moisture score 36
  4. 4EPA radon zone 2
Excessively0%Somewhat excessively0%Well52%Moderately well14%Somewhat poorly28%Poorly5%Very poorly0%
Share of mapped soil acres in Hale County, AL by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 96% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
52% of acres
Group D soils
49%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
31%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0.5%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Hale County soil survey

The score of 36 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 29 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 45.9, a shallow water table 38.5, and flooding 28.7; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C (31% of acres): slow infiltration (clay layers).

11%A9%B31%C18%D9%B/D21%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Hale County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor on the soils that report a water table — about 45% of Hale County's acres. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Hale County against the rest of Alabama

Hale County ranks 8 of 67 Alabama counties, 14 points above the state median of 22. That puts it in the wettest quarter of the state. Statewide, 16% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 34%, half again the state figure or more. After well drained, the next most common class is somewhat poorly drained at 28%.

Flooding. 25.3% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 5.7% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 0% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Hale County by score

All 67 Alabama counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area AL065; drainage covers 96% of 423,550 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.