Virginia / Middlesex County

Score 22 · moderate · #24 of 95 in VA

Crawl space moisture in Middlesex County, VA

Middlesex County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 51% of acres — it averages 2.7 ft below grade.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 2.7 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 13%
  3. 3Moisture score 22
  4. 4EPA radon zone 3
Somewhat excessively1%Well67%Moderately well19%Poorly12%Very poorly2%
Share of mapped soil acres in Middlesex County, VA by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 69% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
67% of acres
Group D soils
15%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
7%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Middlesex County soil survey

The score of 22 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 19.8 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 22.9, a shallow water table 30.3, and flooding 6.7; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C (46% of acres): slow infiltration (clay layers).

2%A38%B46%C1%D11%B/D2%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Middlesex County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

At 2.7 ft the seasonal water table is usually below a crawl-space floor, but the 51% of acres that report one are by definition the wettest parts of the county; on those lots, a wet spring can bring water close to the footings.

Middlesex County against the rest of Virginia

Middlesex County ranks 24 of 95 Virginia counties, 10 points above the state median of 12. That places it in the middle range, nationally and for the state. Statewide, 11% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 13%. After well drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 19%.

Flooding. 6.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 0.3% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 3. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Middlesex County by score

All 95 Virginia counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area VA119; drainage covers 69% of 90,900 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.