Ohio / Erie County

Score 55 · elevated · #35 of 88 in OH

Crawl space moisture in Erie County, OH

70% of Erie County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 78% of acres — it averages 1.2 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1.2 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 70%
  3. 3Moisture score 55
  4. 4EPA radon zone 2
Excessively0%Somewhat excessively0%Well13%Moderately well16%Somewhat poorly35%Poorly7%Very poorly28%
Share of mapped soil acres in Erie County, OH by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 88% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Somewhat poorly drained
35% of acres
Group D soils
76%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
5%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Erie County soil survey

The score of 55 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 63.8 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 54.2, a shallow water table 63.3, and flooding 3.9; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C/D (43% of acres): D when undrained, C when drained.

9%A2%B13%C12%D8%A/D12%B/D43%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Erie County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Erie County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Erie County against the rest of Ohio

Erie County ranks 35 of 88 Ohio counties, 9 points above the state median of 46. Wetter counties exist in Ohio, but the soil here still sits well above the national middle. Statewide, 44% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 70%, half again the state figure or more. After somewhat poorly drained, the next most common class is very poorly drained at 28%.

Flooding. 1.7% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 3.7% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In an elevated county the soil supplies more moisture than average, but a vented crawl space can work if the ground is covered: the code lets vent area drop from 1 sq ft per 150 to 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground, which is an admission of how much moisture comes from below. Grading, gutters and a ground cover usually decide whether a crawl space here stays dry before any decision about sealing it.

Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Erie County by score

All 88 Ohio counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area OH043; drainage covers 88% of 181,587 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.