Ohio / Cuyahoga County

Score 57 · elevated · #32 of 88 in OH

Crawl space moisture in Cuyahoga County, OH

65% of Cuyahoga County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 77% of acres — it averages 1.2 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1.2 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 65%
  3. 3Moisture score 57
  4. 4EPA radon zone 2
Well16%Moderately well19%Somewhat poorly57%Poorly7%Very poorly1%
Share of mapped soil acres in Cuyahoga County, OH by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 68% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Somewhat poorly drained
57% of acres
Group D soils
87%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
5%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Cuyahoga County soil survey

The score of 57 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 52.2 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 80, a shallow water table 62.8, and flooding 3.7; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is D (66% of acres): very slow infiltration, high runoff (clays, high water table).

4%A3%B5%C66%D0%A/D4%B/D18%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Cuyahoga County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Cuyahoga County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Cuyahoga County against the rest of Ohio

Cuyahoga County ranks 32 of 88 Ohio counties, 11 points above the state median of 46. Wetter counties exist in Ohio, but the soil here still sits well above the national middle. Statewide, 44% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 65%. After somewhat poorly drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 19%.

Flooding. 2.4% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 1.8% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 1.3% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In an elevated county the soil supplies more moisture than average, but a vented crawl space can work if the ground is covered: the code lets vent area drop from 1 sq ft per 150 to 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground, which is an admission of how much moisture comes from below. Grading, gutters and a ground cover usually decide whether a crawl space here stays dry before any decision about sealing it.

Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Cuyahoga County by score

All 88 Ohio counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area OH035; drainage covers 68% of 295,287 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.