States / Utah

18 counties · median score 16

Crawl space moisture in Utah

Most of Utah drains well: only 1 of 18 counties score high or elevated, and the median is 16. Tooele County is the exception at 43; crawl-space moisture problems here usually come from grading, gutters and plumbing rather than the soil itself.

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  1. 1Wettest county Tooele County
  2. 2High or elevated 1 of 18
  3. 3Median score 16
  4. 4Driest county Morgan County
Tooele43Box Elder33Utah33Salt Lake29Washington19Emery17Grand17San Juan17Uintah16Duchesne15Sevier14Carbon13Rich13Summit10Millard9
Soil moisture score (0–100) for the 15 highest of 18 counties in Utah, bars to scale. Score from USDA NRCS drainage class, hydrologic group, water-table depth and flooding; see methodology.
0High1Elevated3Moderate14Low
Utah: counties by soil moisture tier, columns to scale.

Utah's soil, taken as a whole

Across the 28,051,251 acres mapped in these 18 counties, 13% of soil with a drainage class is somewhat poorly, poorly or very poorly drained, and 14% of acres report a seasonal water table within about two metres. That is a middling figure: wet ground is common in valleys and lowlands but far from universal. 18 of the 18 counties have mapped soils subject to occasional or frequent flooding.

Drainage classShare of mapped acres
Excessively drained1.9%
Somewhat excessively drained7.2%
Well drained76.5%
Moderately well drained1.2%
Somewhat poorly drained1.6%
Poorly drained1.7%
Very poorly drained9.9%

Radon. By EPA zone, 5 Utah counties here are zone 1 (highest potential), 13 zone 2 and 0 zone 3. EPA says to test regardless of zone; a sealed crawl space is the cheapest moment to add radon venting if a test calls for it.

Every Utah county

Sorted wettest first. High and elevated counties link to their own page with the full soil breakdown.

Tooele County 43Box Elder County 33Utah County 33Salt Lake County 29Washington County 19Emery County 17Grand County 17San Juan County 17Uintah County 16Duchesne County 15Sevier County 14Carbon County 13Rich County 13Summit County 10Millard County 9Beaver County 8Kane County 8Morgan County 8

What drives the Utah numbers

The wettest county, Tooele County, is 42% well drained by dominant condition, with a seasonal water table averaging 0.1 ft below grade across the 37% of acres that report one, and sits in EPA radon zone 2. The driest, Morgan County, is 92% well drained. No Utah county reaches the high tier.

The score is a guide to the soil, not to a house: a well-graded lot with working gutters in a high county can have a dry crawl space, and a bad downspout can flood one in a low county. The R408 calculator sizes venting or encapsulation for any footprint.

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted; EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON). Checked 2026-10-23.