States / Arizona

10 counties · median score 14

Crawl space moisture in Arizona

Most of Arizona drains well: only 0 of 10 counties score high or elevated, and the median is 14. Coconino County is the exception at 20; crawl-space moisture problems here usually come from grading, gutters and plumbing rather than the soil itself.

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  1. 1Wettest county Coconino County
  2. 2High or elevated 0 of 10
  3. 3Median score 14
  4. 4Driest county Maricopa County
Coconino20Graham17Navajo16Yavapai16Cochise14Mohave14Pima13Apache12Pinal7Maricopa6
Soil moisture score (0–100) for the 10 highest of 10 counties in Arizona, bars to scale. Score from USDA NRCS drainage class, hydrologic group, water-table depth and flooding; see methodology.
0High0Elevated1Moderate9Low
Arizona: counties by soil moisture tier, columns to scale.

Arizona's soil, taken as a whole

Across the 23,239,311 acres mapped in these 10 counties, 0% of soil with a drainage class is somewhat poorly, poorly or very poorly drained, and 1% of acres report a seasonal water table within about two metres. That is a dry figure; wet soils here are confined to river bottoms and wetlands. 10 of the 10 counties have mapped soils subject to occasional or frequent flooding.

Drainage classShare of mapped acres
Excessively drained3%
Somewhat excessively drained11.8%
Well drained84.6%
Moderately well drained0.4%
Somewhat poorly drained0.1%
Poorly drained0.2%

Radon. By EPA zone, 0 Arizona counties here are zone 1 (highest potential), 10 zone 2 and 0 zone 3. EPA says to test regardless of zone; a sealed crawl space is the cheapest moment to add radon venting if a test calls for it.

Every Arizona county

Sorted wettest first. High and elevated counties link to their own page with the full soil breakdown.

Coconino County 20Graham County 17Navajo County 16Yavapai County 16Cochise County 14Mohave County 14Pima County 13Apache County 12Pinal County 7Maricopa County 6

What drives the Arizona numbers

The wettest county, Coconino County, is 94% well drained by dominant condition, and sits in EPA radon zone 2. The driest, Maricopa County, is 77% well drained with no shallow water table reported. No Arizona county reaches the high tier.

The score is a guide to the soil, not to a house: a well-graded lot with working gutters in a high county can have a dry crawl space, and a bad downspout can flood one in a low county. The R408 calculator sizes venting or encapsulation for any footprint.

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted; EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON). Checked 2026-10-23.