Wisconsin / Winnebago County
Score 46 · elevated · #12 of 72 in WI
Crawl space moisture in Winnebago County, WI
56% of Winnebago County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 51% of acres — it averages 1.1 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.
- 1Water table 1.1 ft
- 2Wet soils 56%
- 3Moisture score 46
- 4EPA radon zone 2
Reading the Winnebago County soil survey
The score of 46 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 47.6 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 60, a shallow water table 42.1, and flooding 13.5; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C/D (36% of acres): D when undrained, C when drained.
A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor on the soils that report a water table — about 51% of Winnebago County's acres. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.
Winnebago County against the rest of Wisconsin
Winnebago County ranks 12 of 72 Wisconsin counties, 13 points above the state median of 33. That puts it in the wettest quarter of the state. Statewide, 32% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 56%, half again the state figure or more. After well drained, the next most common class is somewhat poorly drained at 31%.
Flooding. 9.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 6.5% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design.
What it means for a crawl space here
In an elevated county the soil supplies more moisture than average, but a vented crawl space can work if the ground is covered: the code lets vent area drop from 1 sq ft per 150 to 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground, which is an admission of how much moisture comes from below. Grading, gutters and a ground cover usually decide whether a crawl space here stays dry before any decision about sealing it.
Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.
Near Winnebago County by score
Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area WI139; drainage covers 75% of 370,598 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.