Wisconsin / Adams County

Score 23 · moderate · #51 of 72 in WI

Crawl space moisture in Adams County, WI

Adams County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 43% of acres — it averages 2.1 ft below grade.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 2.1 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 26%
  3. 3Moisture score 23
  4. 4EPA radon zone 2
Excessively41%Somewhat excessively5%Well10%Moderately well17%Somewhat poorly13%Poorly6%Very poorly7%
Share of mapped soil acres in Adams County, WI by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 94% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Excessively drained
41% of acres
Group D soils
27%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
5%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0.2%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Adams County soil survey

The score of 23 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 26.9 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 18.7, a shallow water table 29.2, and flooding 4.5; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is A (68% of acres): high infiltration, low runoff (sands, gravels).

68%A1%B4%C2%D23%A/D0%B/D2%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Adams County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

At 2.1 ft the seasonal water table is usually below a crawl-space floor, but the 43% of acres that report one are by definition the wettest parts of the county; on those lots, a wet spring can bring water close to the footings.

Adams County against the rest of Wisconsin

Adams County ranks 51 of 72 Wisconsin counties, 10 points below the state median of 33. That places it in the middle range, nationally and for the state. Statewide, 32% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 26%, below the state figure — the score here comes from flooding and ponding rather than drainage class alone. After excessively drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 17%.

Flooding. 3.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 1.4% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Adams County by score

All 72 Wisconsin counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area WI001; drainage covers 94% of 440,832 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.