Virginia / Culpeper County
Score 24 · moderate · #18 of 95 in VA
Crawl space moisture in Culpeper County, VA
Culpeper County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 31% of acres — it averages 1.2 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.
- 1Water table 1.2 ft
- 2Wet soils 26%
- 3Moisture score 24
- 4EPA radon zone 2
Reading the Culpeper County soil survey
The score of 24 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 20.1 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 34.2, a shallow water table 25.6, and flooding 8.9; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C (36% of acres): slow infiltration (clay layers).
A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor on the soils that report a water table — about 31% of Culpeper County's acres. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.
Culpeper County against the rest of Virginia
Culpeper County ranks 18 of 95 Virginia counties, 12 points above the state median of 12. That puts it in the wettest quarter of the state. Statewide, 11% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 26%, half again the state figure or more. After well drained, the next most common class is somewhat poorly drained at 20%.
Flooding. 4.7% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 6.7% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 0.9% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.
What it means for a crawl space here
In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.
Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.
Near Culpeper County by score
Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area VA047; drainage covers 99% of 244,700 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.