South Dakota / Beadle County

Score 25 · moderate · #22 of 60 in SD

Crawl space moisture in Beadle County, SD

Beadle County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 29% of acres — it averages 1.5 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1.5 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 19%
  3. 3Moisture score 25
  4. 4EPA radon zone 1
Excessively0%Somewhat excessively1%Well63%Moderately well17%Somewhat poorly8%Poorly9%Very poorly1%
Share of mapped soil acres in Beadle County, SD by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 99% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
63% of acres
Group D soils
23%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
16%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
3.5%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Beadle County soil survey

The score of 25 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 21.3 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 36.5, a shallow water table 22.8, and flooding 13.6; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C (56% of acres): slow infiltration (clay layers).

3%A18%B56%C15%D0%A/D9%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Beadle County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor on the soils that report a water table — about 29% of Beadle County's acres. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Beadle County against the rest of South Dakota

Beadle County ranks 22 of 60 South Dakota counties, 2 points above the state median of 23. That places it in the middle range, nationally and for the state. Statewide, 9% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 19%, half again the state figure or more. After well drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 17%.

Flooding. 12.3% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 1.4% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 2.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design. Ponding — water standing at the surface with nowhere to go — affects 3.5% of acres.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. Beadle County is in EPA radon zone 1, the highest predicted potential. A sealed crawl space and a radon system share most of their parts — the liner, the sealed seams, a fan — so if you are encapsulating, test for radon first and design both together. EPA itself says the zone map is not a reason to skip testing in zones 2 and 3.

Near Beadle County by score

All 60 South Dakota counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area SD005; drainage covers 99% of 809,594 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.