Pennsylvania / Erie County

Score 61 · high · #3 of 67 in PA

Crawl space moisture in Erie County, PA

68% of Erie County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 86% of acres — it averages 0.9 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 0.9 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 68%
  3. 3Moisture score 61
  4. 4EPA radon zone 2
Somewhat excessively4%Well8%Moderately well21%Somewhat poorly46%Poorly19%Very poorly3%
Share of mapped soil acres in Erie County, PA by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 93% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Somewhat poorly drained
46% of acres
Group D soils
89%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
6%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0.2%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Erie County soil survey

The score of 61 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 59.4 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 73, a shallow water table 74, and flooding 5.2; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is D (49% of acres): very slow infiltration, high runoff (clays, high water table).

8%A2%B1%C49%D7%A/D15%B/D18%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Erie County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Erie County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Erie County against the rest of Pennsylvania

Erie County ranks 3 of 67 Pennsylvania counties, 36 points above the state median of 25. Only 2 other counties in the state score higher. Statewide, 16% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 68%, half again the state figure or more. After somewhat poorly drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 21%.

Flooding. 4.8% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 0.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 0.1% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a high county, the model-code default of a vented crawl space over bare earth works against the soil: outside air brings humidity in all summer, and the ground underneath keeps supplying moisture from below. The R408 alternative — an unvented crawl space with a sealed vapor retarder lapped 6 inches and turned 6 inches up the stem wall, plus conditioned or exhaust air at 1 cfm per 50 sq ft or a dehumidifier — is built for exactly this. If the water table is shallow, drainage comes first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Erie County by score

All 67 Pennsylvania counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area PA049; drainage covers 93% of 518,496 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.