Oregon / Benton County

Score 20 · moderate · #12 of 34 in OR

Crawl space moisture in Benton County, OR

Benton County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 25% of acres — it averages 1 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 12%
  3. 3Moisture score 20
  4. 4EPA radon zone 3
Excessively1%Somewhat excessively2%Well77%Moderately well9%Somewhat poorly4%Poorly8%Very poorly0%
Share of mapped soil acres in Benton County, OR by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 99% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
77% of acres
Group D soils
21%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
14%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
8.4%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Benton County soil survey

The score of 20 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 13.8 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 33.7, a shallow water table 21.3, and flooding 7.8; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C (53% of acres): slow infiltration (clay layers).

3%A23%B53%C13%D0%B/D8%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Benton County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor on the soils that report a water table — about 25% of Benton County's acres. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Benton County against the rest of Oregon

Benton County ranks 12 of 34 Oregon counties, 2 points above the state median of 18. That places it in the middle range, nationally and for the state. Statewide, 7% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 12%, half again the state figure or more. After well drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 9%.

Flooding. 2.2% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 8.3% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 3.4% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods. Ponding — water standing at the surface with nowhere to go — affects 8.4% of acres.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 3. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Benton County by score

Union County 20Columbia County 21Clackamas County 19Jackson County 19

All 34 Oregon counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area OR003; drainage covers 99% of 434,521 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.