Ohio / Stark County

Score 36 · moderate · #57 of 88 in OH

Crawl space moisture in Stark County, OH

57% of Stark County's soil falls in hydrologic group D or a dual D group: clays and high water tables that shed water slowly. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 62% of acres — it averages 1.4 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1.4 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 28%
  3. 3Moisture score 36
  4. 4EPA radon zone 1
Excessively0%Somewhat excessively1%Well44%Moderately well27%Somewhat poorly17%Poorly6%Very poorly5%
Share of mapped soil acres in Stark County, OH by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 96% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
44% of acres
Group D soils
57%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
6%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Stark County soil survey

The score of 36 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 31.1 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 45.9, a shallow water table 48.6, and flooding 4.3; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C/D (33% of acres): D when undrained, C when drained.

19%A9%B15%C18%D2%A/D5%B/D33%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Stark County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Stark County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Stark County against the rest of Ohio

Stark County ranks 57 of 88 Ohio counties, 10 points below the state median of 46. That places it in the middle range, nationally and for the state. Statewide, 44% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 28%, below the state figure — the score here comes from heavy group D soils rather than drainage class alone. After well drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 27%.

Flooding. 1.9% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 3.9% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. Stark County is in EPA radon zone 1, the highest predicted potential. A sealed crawl space and a radon system share most of their parts — the liner, the sealed seams, a fan — so if you are encapsulating, test for radon first and design both together. EPA itself says the zone map is not a reason to skip testing in zones 2 and 3.

Near Stark County by score

All 88 Ohio counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area OH151; drainage covers 96% of 371,046 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.