Ohio / Ashland County

Score 41 · elevated · #49 of 88 in OH

Crawl space moisture in Ashland County, OH

60% of Ashland County's soil falls in hydrologic group D or a dual D group: clays and high water tables that shed water slowly. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 86% of acres — it averages 2.1 ft below grade.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 2.1 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 31%
  3. 3Moisture score 41
  4. 4EPA radon zone 1
Well36%Moderately well33%Somewhat poorly25%Poorly4%Very poorly2%
Share of mapped soil acres in Ashland County, OH by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 100% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
36% of acres
Group D soils
60%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
9%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Ashland County soil survey

The score of 41 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 33.4 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 50.1, a shallow water table 58.5, and flooding 7.6; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C/D (39% of acres): D when undrained, C when drained.

1%A11%B29%C14%D0%A/D7%B/D39%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Ashland County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

At 2.1 ft the seasonal water table is usually below a crawl-space floor, but the 86% of acres that report one are by definition the wettest parts of the county; on those lots, a wet spring can bring water close to the footings.

Ashland County against the rest of Ohio

Ashland County ranks 49 of 88 Ohio counties, 5 points below the state median of 46. Wetter counties exist in Ohio, but the soil here still sits well above the national middle. Statewide, 44% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 31%, below the state figure — the score here comes from heavy group D soils rather than drainage class alone. After well drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 33%.

Flooding. 5.1% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 4.2% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In an elevated county the soil supplies more moisture than average, but a vented crawl space can work if the ground is covered: the code lets vent area drop from 1 sq ft per 150 to 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground, which is an admission of how much moisture comes from below. Grading, gutters and a ground cover usually decide whether a crawl space here stays dry before any decision about sealing it.

Radon. Ashland County is in EPA radon zone 1, the highest predicted potential. A sealed crawl space and a radon system share most of their parts — the liner, the sealed seams, a fan — so if you are encapsulating, test for radon first and design both together. EPA itself says the zone map is not a reason to skip testing in zones 2 and 3.

Near Ashland County by score

All 88 Ohio counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area OH005; drainage covers 100% of 272,864 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.