New Jersey / Cape May County

Score 53 · elevated · #1 of 21 in NJ

Crawl space moisture in Cape May County, NJ

55% of Cape May County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 76% of acres — it averages 1.4 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1.4 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 55%
  3. 3Moisture score 53
  4. 4EPA radon zone 3
Excessively2%Well26%Moderately well17%Somewhat poorly1%Poorly1%Very poorly53%
Share of mapped soil acres in Cape May County, NJ by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 82% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Very poorly drained
53% of acres
Group D soils
56%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
57%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Cape May County soil survey

The score of 53 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 59.9 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 36.7, a shallow water table 59.5, and flooding 46.9; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is A/D (29% of acres): D when undrained, A when drained.

26%A19%B8%D29%A/D14%B/D5%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Cape May County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Cape May County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Cape May County against the rest of New Jersey

Cape May County ranks 1 of 21 New Jersey counties, 23 points above the state median of 30. Only no other county in the state scores higher. Statewide, 30% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 55%, half again the state figure or more. After very poorly drained, the next most common class is well drained at 26%.

Flooding. 6.4% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 21.8% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 1.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design.

What it means for a crawl space here

In an elevated county the soil supplies more moisture than average, but a vented crawl space can work if the ground is covered: the code lets vent area drop from 1 sq ft per 150 to 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground, which is an admission of how much moisture comes from below. Grading, gutters and a ground cover usually decide whether a crawl space here stays dry before any decision about sealing it.

Radon. EPA radon zone 3. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Cape May County by score

All 21 New Jersey counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area NJ009; drainage covers 82% of 183,000 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.