Missouri / Phelps County

Score 32 · moderate · #72 of 113 in MO

Crawl space moisture in Phelps County, MO

Phelps County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 60% of acres — it averages 2 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 2 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 14%
  3. 3Moisture score 32
  4. 4EPA radon zone 2
Excessively0%Somewhat excessively18%Well31%Moderately well37%Somewhat poorly12%Poorly2%Subaqueous0%
Share of mapped soil acres in Phelps County, MO by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 100% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Moderately well drained
37% of acres
Group D soils
41%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
12%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Phelps County soil survey

The score of 32 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 21.8 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 47, a shallow water table 42.1, and flooding 10.1; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is D (37% of acres): very slow infiltration, high runoff (clays, high water table).

3%A32%B24%C37%D4%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Phelps County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor on the soils that report a water table — about 60% of Phelps County's acres. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Phelps County against the rest of Missouri

Phelps County ranks 72 of 113 Missouri counties, 7 points below the state median of 39. That places it in the middle range, nationally and for the state. Statewide, 32% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 14%, below the state figure — the score here comes from a shallow water table rather than drainage class alone. After moderately well drained, the next most common class is well drained at 31%.

Flooding. 8.1% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 3.2% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 0.2% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Phelps County by score

All 113 Missouri counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area MO161; drainage covers 100% of 431,347 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.