Minnesota / Pine County

Score 49 · elevated · #41 of 87 in MN

Crawl space moisture in Pine County, MN

62% of Pine County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 69% of acres — it averages 1 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 62%
  3. 3Moisture score 49
  4. 4EPA radon zone 2
Excessively4%Well20%Moderately well14%Somewhat poorly26%Poorly5%Very poorly31%
Share of mapped soil acres in Pine County, MN by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 72% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Very poorly drained
31% of acres
Group D soils
64%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
3%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
1.6%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Pine County soil survey

The score of 49 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 58.1 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 42.6, a shallow water table 59, and flooding 3; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is B/D (28% of acres): D when undrained, B when drained.

5%A20%B11%C2%D19%A/D28%B/D15%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Pine County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Pine County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Pine County against the rest of Minnesota

Pine County ranks 41 of 87 Minnesota counties, 2 points above the state median of 47. Wetter counties exist in Minnesota, but the soil here still sits well above the national middle. Statewide, 55% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 62%. After very poorly drained, the next most common class is somewhat poorly drained at 26%.

Flooding. 2.9% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 0.3% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods. Ponding — water standing at the surface with nowhere to go — affects 1.6% of acres.

What it means for a crawl space here

In an elevated county the soil supplies more moisture than average, but a vented crawl space can work if the ground is covered: the code lets vent area drop from 1 sq ft per 150 to 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground, which is an admission of how much moisture comes from below. Grading, gutters and a ground cover usually decide whether a crawl space here stays dry before any decision about sealing it.

Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Pine County by score

All 87 Minnesota counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area MN115; drainage covers 72% of 917,800 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.