Minnesota / Kandiyohi County

Score 44 · elevated · #52 of 87 in MN

Crawl space moisture in Kandiyohi County, MN

52% of Kandiyohi County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 63% of acres — it averages 0.8 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 0.8 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 52%
  3. 3Moisture score 44
  4. 4EPA radon zone 1
Excessively3%Somewhat excessively7%Well26%Moderately well12%Somewhat poorly6%Poorly30%Very poorly15%
Share of mapped soil acres in Kandiyohi County, MN by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 91% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Poorly drained
30% of acres
Group D soils
53%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
0%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0.7%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Kandiyohi County soil survey

The score of 44 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 53.9 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 35.1, a shallow water table 55.2, and flooding 0.3; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C/D (34% of acres): D when undrained, C when drained.

13%A23%B10%C0%D4%A/D15%B/D34%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Kandiyohi County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Kandiyohi County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Kandiyohi County against the rest of Minnesota

Kandiyohi County ranks 52 of 87 Minnesota counties, 3 points below the state median of 47. Wetter counties exist in Minnesota, but the soil here still sits well above the national middle. Statewide, 55% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 52%, below the state figure — the score here comes from heavy group D soils rather than drainage class alone. After poorly drained, the next most common class is well drained at 26%.

Flooding. No mapped soil in Kandiyohi County carries a flooding frequency above "none", so the score here is about water held in and under the soil rather than water arriving over it.

What it means for a crawl space here

In an elevated county the soil supplies more moisture than average, but a vented crawl space can work if the ground is covered: the code lets vent area drop from 1 sq ft per 150 to 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground, which is an admission of how much moisture comes from below. Grading, gutters and a ground cover usually decide whether a crawl space here stays dry before any decision about sealing it.

Radon. Kandiyohi County is in EPA radon zone 1, the highest predicted potential. A sealed crawl space and a radon system share most of their parts — the liner, the sealed seams, a fan — so if you are encapsulating, test for radon first and design both together. EPA itself says the zone map is not a reason to skip testing in zones 2 and 3.

Near Kandiyohi County by score

All 87 Minnesota counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area MN067; drainage covers 91% of 552,100 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.