Michigan / Luce County

Score 43 · elevated · #31 of 79 in MI

Crawl space moisture in Luce County, MI

57% of Luce County's soil falls in hydrologic group D or a dual D group: clays and high water tables that shed water slowly. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 59% of acres — it averages 0.1 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 0.1 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 43%
  3. 3Moisture score 43
  4. 4EPA radon zone 3
Excessively15%Somewhat excessively16%Well17%Moderately well8%Somewhat poorly2%Poorly10%Very poorly32%
Share of mapped soil acres in Luce County, MI by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 97% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Very poorly drained
32% of acres
Group D soils
57%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
0%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
9.3%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Luce County soil survey

The score of 43 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 45.6 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 40.9, a shallow water table 57.5, and flooding 0.1; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is A (34% of acres): high infiltration, low runoff (sands, gravels).

34%A6%B2%C14%D32%A/D9%B/D2%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Luce County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor on the soils that report a water table — about 59% of Luce County's acres. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Luce County against the rest of Michigan

Luce County ranks 31 of 79 Michigan counties, 6 points above the state median of 37. Wetter counties exist in Michigan, but the soil here still sits well above the national middle. Statewide, 45% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 43%, below the state figure — the score here comes from heavy group D soils rather than drainage class alone. After very poorly drained, the next most common class is well drained at 17%.

Flooding. No mapped soil in Luce County carries a flooding frequency above "none", so the score here is about water held in and under the soil rather than water arriving over it. Ponding still affects 9.3% of acres.

What it means for a crawl space here

In an elevated county the soil supplies more moisture than average, but a vented crawl space can work if the ground is covered: the code lets vent area drop from 1 sq ft per 150 to 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground, which is an admission of how much moisture comes from below. Grading, gutters and a ground cover usually decide whether a crawl space here stays dry before any decision about sealing it.

Radon. EPA radon zone 3. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Luce County by score

All 79 Michigan counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area MI095; drainage covers 97% of 593,319 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.