Maryland / Calvert County

Score 32 · moderate · #9 of 23 in MD

Crawl space moisture in Calvert County, MD

Calvert County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 88% of acres — it averages 1.8 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1.8 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 12%
  3. 3Moisture score 32
  4. 4EPA radon zone 1
Somewhat excessively5%Well51%Moderately well33%Somewhat poorly2%Poorly7%Very poorly2%
Share of mapped soil acres in Calvert County, MD by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 88% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
51% of acres
Group D soils
39%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
9%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Calvert County soil survey

The score of 32 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 21.9 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 27.5, a shallow water table 63.6, and flooding 9.1; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is A (46% of acres): high infiltration, low runoff (sands, gravels).

46%A3%B12%C1%D2%A/D34%B/D2%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Calvert County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Calvert County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Calvert County against the rest of Maryland

Calvert County ranks 9 of 23 Maryland counties, 4 points above the state median of 28. That places it in the middle range, nationally and for the state. Statewide, 25% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 12%, below the state figure — the score here comes from a shallow water table rather than drainage class alone. After well drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 33%.

Flooding. 6.7% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. Calvert County is in EPA radon zone 1, the highest predicted potential. A sealed crawl space and a radon system share most of their parts — the liner, the sealed seams, a fan — so if you are encapsulating, test for radon first and design both together. EPA itself says the zone map is not a reason to skip testing in zones 2 and 3.

Near Calvert County by score

All 23 Maryland counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area MD009; drainage covers 88% of 153,800 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.