Iowa / Audubon County

Score 32 · moderate · #78 of 99 in IA

Crawl space moisture in Audubon County, IA

Audubon County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 39% of acres — it averages 0.5 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 0.5 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 29%
  3. 3Moisture score 32
  4. 4EPA radon zone 1
Well69%Moderately well3%Somewhat poorly4%Poorly24%Very poorly0%
Share of mapped soil acres in Audubon County, IA by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 100% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
69% of acres
Group D soils
29%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
28%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Audubon County soil survey

The score of 32 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 28.2 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 40.5, a shallow water table 35.7, and flooding 16.6; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C (71% of acres): slow infiltration (clay layers).

1%B71%C5%D1%B/D23%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Audubon County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor on the soils that report a water table — about 39% of Audubon County's acres. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Audubon County against the rest of Iowa

Audubon County ranks 78 of 99 Iowa counties, 15 points below the state median of 47. That places it in the middle range, nationally and for the state. Statewide, 44% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 29%, below the state figure — the score here comes from flooding and ponding rather than drainage class alone. After well drained, the next most common class is poorly drained at 24%.

Flooding. 27.7% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 0% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. Audubon County is in EPA radon zone 1, the highest predicted potential. A sealed crawl space and a radon system share most of their parts — the liner, the sealed seams, a fan — so if you are encapsulating, test for radon first and design both together. EPA itself says the zone map is not a reason to skip testing in zones 2 and 3.

Near Audubon County by score

All 99 Iowa counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area IA009; drainage covers 100% of 284,400 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.