Indiana / Switzerland County

Score 26 · moderate · #81 of 92 in IN

Crawl space moisture in Switzerland County, IN

56% of Switzerland County's soil falls in hydrologic group D or a dual D group: clays and high water tables that shed water slowly. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 38% of acres — it averages 2.1 ft below grade.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 2.1 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 6%
  3. 3Moisture score 26
  4. 4EPA radon zone 2
Somewhat excessively0%Well79%Moderately well15%Somewhat poorly4%Poorly2%
Share of mapped soil acres in Switzerland County, IN by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 99% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
79% of acres
Group D soils
56%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
9%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Switzerland County soil survey

The score of 26 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 9.5 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 62.4, a shallow water table 26.4, and flooding 4.6; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is D (46% of acres): very slow infiltration, high runoff (clays, high water table).

0%A8%B35%C46%D0%B/D10%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Switzerland County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

At 2.1 ft the seasonal water table is usually below a crawl-space floor, but the 38% of acres that report one are by definition the wettest parts of the county; on those lots, a wet spring can bring water close to the footings.

Switzerland County against the rest of Indiana

Switzerland County ranks 81 of 92 Indiana counties, 18 points below the state median of 44. That places it in the middle range, nationally and for the state. Statewide, 47% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 6%, below the state figure — the score here comes from heavy group D soils rather than drainage class alone. After well drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 15%.

Flooding. 1.4% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 4.2% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 3.4% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Switzerland County by score

All 92 Indiana counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area IN155; drainage covers 99% of 143,104 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.