Indiana / Jackson County

Score 40 · elevated · #57 of 92 in IN

Crawl space moisture in Jackson County, IN

52% of Jackson County's soil falls in hydrologic group D or a dual D group: clays and high water tables that shed water slowly. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 61% of acres — it averages 1 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 35%
  3. 3Moisture score 40
  4. 4EPA radon zone 2
Somewhat excessively5%Well40%Moderately well20%Somewhat poorly19%Poorly16%Very poorly1%
Share of mapped soil acres in Jackson County, IN by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 97% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
40% of acres
Group D soils
52%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
32%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0.4%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Jackson County soil survey

The score of 40 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 35.4 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 41.3, a shallow water table 50.8, and flooding 26.4; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C/D (30% of acres): D when undrained, C when drained.

6%A14%B27%C4%D0%A/D18%B/D30%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Jackson County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Jackson County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Jackson County against the rest of Indiana

Jackson County ranks 57 of 92 Indiana counties, 4 points below the state median of 44. Wetter counties exist in Indiana, but the soil here still sits well above the national middle. Statewide, 47% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 35%, below the state figure — the score here comes from heavy group D soils rather than drainage class alone. After well drained, the next most common class is moderately well drained at 20%.

Flooding. 23.5% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 3.1% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 5% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design.

What it means for a crawl space here

In an elevated county the soil supplies more moisture than average, but a vented crawl space can work if the ground is covered: the code lets vent area drop from 1 sq ft per 150 to 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground, which is an admission of how much moisture comes from below. Grading, gutters and a ground cover usually decide whether a crawl space here stays dry before any decision about sealing it.

Radon. EPA radon zone 2. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Jackson County by score

All 92 Indiana counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area IN071; drainage covers 97% of 328,819 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.