Illinois / Tazewell County

Score 36 · moderate · #70 of 102 in IL

Crawl space moisture in Tazewell County, IL

Tazewell County scores moderate: no single wet-soil signal dominates its mapped acres. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 71% of acres — it averages 2.3 ft below grade.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 2.3 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 43%
  3. 3Moisture score 36
  4. 4EPA radon zone 1
Excessively4%Well42%Moderately well10%Somewhat poorly21%Poorly22%Very poorly0%
Share of mapped soil acres in Tazewell County, IL by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 97% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Well drained
42% of acres
Group D soils
43%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
14%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0.9%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Tazewell County soil survey

The score of 36 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 39.5 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 31, a shallow water table 45.9, and flooding 9.7; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is B (30% of acres): moderate infiltration.

9%A30%B17%C0%A/D24%B/D19%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Tazewell County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

At 2.3 ft the seasonal water table is usually below a crawl-space floor, but the 71% of acres that report one are by definition the wettest parts of the county; on those lots, a wet spring can bring water close to the footings.

Tazewell County against the rest of Illinois

Tazewell County ranks 70 of 102 Illinois counties, 13 points below the state median of 49. That places it in the middle range, nationally and for the state. Statewide, 57% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 43%, below the state figure — the score here comes from a shallow water table rather than drainage class alone. After well drained, the next most common class is poorly drained at 22%.

Flooding. 8.3% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 0.7% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 4.6% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. Flood-prone soils are a minority here, concentrated along streams; the score mostly reflects what happens between floods.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a moderate county the soil record is mixed rather than uniformly wet, so conditions vary from lot to lot. Where the lot drains, the model-code default — a vented crawl space with 1 sq ft of net vent per 150 sq ft of floor, or 1 per 1500 with a Class I vapor retarder on the ground — is a reasonable starting point; where the sections above point to a shallow water table or flood-prone soil on your lot, plan as for an elevated county. Either way, check the site first: grading that falls away from the foundation, gutters and downspouts that discharge well clear of it, and a ground cover over bare earth. A wet crawl space in a moderate county points to one of those first.

Radon. Tazewell County is in EPA radon zone 1, the highest predicted potential. A sealed crawl space and a radon system share most of their parts — the liner, the sealed seams, a fan — so if you are encapsulating, test for radon first and design both together. EPA itself says the zone map is not a reason to skip testing in zones 2 and 3.

Near Tazewell County by score

All 102 Illinois counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area IL179; drainage covers 97% of 420,910 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.