Arkansas / Craighead County

Score 61 · high · #15 of 67 in AR

Crawl space moisture in Craighead County, AR

75% of Craighead County's mapped soil is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, which means ground that stays wet near the surface for significant periods. Where a seasonal water table is reported — 89% of acres — it averages 1.4 ft below grade, shallow enough to reach a typical crawl-space footing.

Size venting or encapsulation

1234
  1. 1Water table 1.4 ft
  2. 2Wet soils 75%
  3. 3Moisture score 61
  4. 4EPA radon zone 3
Excessively0%Somewhat excessively2%Well8%Moderately well15%Somewhat poorly31%Poorly44%
Share of mapped soil acres in Craighead County, AR by NRCS drainage class (dominant condition), bars to scale; wetter classes highlighted. Covers 99% of mapped acres.
Dominant drainage
Poorly drained
44% of acres
Group D soils
65%
slow infiltration
Flood-prone acres
25%
any flooding frequency
Ponding
0%
acres where water ponds

Reading the Craighead County soil survey

The score of 61 combines four parts, each from the USDA survey: wet drainage classes contribute 69.5 points of 100 on their own scale, group D soils 58.7, a shallow water table 70.6, and flooding 12.3; the weights are on the methodology page. The dominant hydrologic group is C/D (30% of acres): D when undrained, C when drained.

2%A8%B25%C30%D4%B/D30%C/D
Hydrologic soil groups in Craighead County by share of acres, columns to scale. Group D and dual groups (x/D) shed water slowly and hold it near the surface.

A water table under two feet is the single most important number here. A crawl-space floor is usually 18 to 36 inches below the joists and often below outside grade, so in a wet season groundwater can stand at or above the crawl-space floor across much of Craighead County. Venting cannot fix that; it needs drainage — a perimeter drain to daylight or a sump — before any liner goes down.

Craighead County against the rest of Arkansas

Craighead County ranks 15 of 67 Arkansas counties, 27 points above the state median of 34. That puts it in the wettest quarter of the state. Statewide, 33% of mapped soil is in the wet drainage classes; here it is 75%, half again the state figure or more. After poorly drained, the next most common class is somewhat poorly drained at 31%.

Flooding. 4.2% of acres with a flooding class are rated frequent; 9.8% of acres with a flooding class are rated occasional; 11% of acres with a flooding class are rated rare. That is a large flood-prone share; a crawl space in the floodplain needs flood vents under most local floodplain ordinances, which is a separate rule from R408 and can rule out a fully sealed design.

What it means for a crawl space here

In a high county, the model-code default of a vented crawl space over bare earth works against the soil: outside air brings humidity in all summer, and the ground underneath keeps supplying moisture from below. The R408 alternative — an unvented crawl space with a sealed vapor retarder lapped 6 inches and turned 6 inches up the stem wall, plus conditioned or exhaust air at 1 cfm per 50 sq ft or a dehumidifier — is built for exactly this. If the water table is shallow, drainage comes first.

Radon. EPA radon zone 3. The zone is a county-level prediction; EPA says elevated levels occur in every zone and every home should be tested.

Near Craighead County by score

All 67 Arkansas counties

Sources: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access (muaggatt: drclassdcd, hydgrpdcd, flodfreqdcd, pondfreqprs, wtdepannmin), acreage-weighted (survey area AR031; drainage covers 99% of 456,800 mapped acres); EPA Map of Radon Zones, county table (June 2024 JSON); IRC R408.3 Unvented crawl space, as adopted in S.C. Code Regs. 8-1221 (LII). Checked 2026-10-23.